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Op-Ed
 
May 1, 2008
Speaker who is MP short-changes voters

Emmanuel D. Kavuma

I don’t do personalities. I am only exposing the flawlessness and inadequacy of the Constitution which implausibly permits an elected MP to be Speaker or Deputy Speaker of Parliament while still retaining his/her parliamentary seat!

There is nothing to be paranoid about my altruistic criticism and hopefully it won’t be misconstrued with insinuations of attacking the incumbents.

The fundamental principle of democracy is the avoidance of conflict of interest in any situation. It was an astonishing oversight in the constitution-making for elected MPs to be allowed to chair parliamentary proceedings without resigning their seats.

The reputation of the Speaker/Deputy Speaker as being impartial must remain unsullied without being questionable.
Land affects every one - dead or alive - including the unborn. I detest offering indignities to the remains of my beloved ones if land grabbers in the name of ‘investing’ and ‘developing’ - euphemism for land cabalism -Butabika style, desecrated their graves! Through their representatives in Parliament, every Ugandan ought to have a say on the Land Bill.

I instinctively believe that voters of Bukoto Central, ‘represented’ by Speaker Edward Sekandi, and those of Kamuli by Deputy Speaker, Rebecca Kadaga, are unfairly short-changed.

Their will is blatantly flouted since their views can’t be voiced by the very people they elected to speak for them, because Sekandi and Kadaga don’t take sides while presiding over debates. It is a glaring anomaly and crippling affront to democracy.

There is pressing reality for affected members to choose between the two conflicting roles. The Speaker and his deputy have indisputably tried to raise the profile and dignity of Parliament, which tolerates fraudsters and other undesirables, by not allowing it to go down market.

Well regarded as they may be, I fail to comprehend how they can be equal to their main responsibility of passionately representing their constituents’ interests and problems when they have at the same time to excise impartiality!

The argument that some other countries have similar arrangement doesn’t add up. After all, not many other countries have special seats for the disabled, women, and the military! Britain’s David Blunkett, who can’t be marginalised, is a blind remarkably competent MP and former outstanding Home Secretary. He doesn’t represent the disabled but all people in his constituency.

UK, cradle of democracy, may encourage women to become MPs, yet there are no special seats reserved for them in the House of Commons, as in Uganda.

Uganda’s gender politics is synonymous with semi-backwardness because basically we are about all the same things every human being cares about. Poverty, soaring food costs, deadliest diseases, corruption, potholes (craters), lack of medicine, transport or housing, affect everybody, regardless.

Hillary Clinton is not using femininity for her American presidential nomination. Sylvia Tamale, a well-educated lawyer who is formidably articulate, magnetically attracts me. I would despise her if she stood as Woman MP when she is capable of ‘wrestling’ and ‘flooring’ [intellectually] men to win any suitable constituency.

By creating special seats for women, Uganda tacitly and implicitly promotes the loathsome view that women are ‘inferior’ and thus need patronising to enter Parliament! If parties selected women candidates purely on merit, as in the UK, there wouldn’t be any excuse for women only constituencies.

Suitability is often substituted for political sloganeering. Sycophantic praise-singing overrides competence and the best singers outshine others to become official candidates. Such light weights need to be ‘protected’ from the rigours of open competition with men.

Many women of high calibre, some appearing presidential, could easily replace men whose eloquence and performance in Parliament are shockingly despicable, if favouritism and dubious yard-sticks were abandoned in selections.

Ironically, mediocre MPs, men and women, including education forgers, are conspicuously recognisable by their dead quietness during debates due to their incapacity to express themselves!
It is, therefore, sensible to change the Constitution, as happened before, to suit Uganda’s politics without blindly following some countries like copycats!

Once an elected MP becomes Speaker or Deputy Speaker, he/she resigns the constituency, which must immediately be declared vacant and by-elections held.

With no constituencies, President’s nominees are not affected because they represent no body. The credibility of the anachronistic system that allows people to play double conflicting roles is severely eroded and should be shredded. It may give special clout to the holders but must be discarded if democracy is not to be mocked. No one can appropriately and effectively serve two masters with conflicting interests.

The author is a Ugandan who lives and works in London, UK.

 
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